The rapid advances in technology, and the high assimilation of
Smartphones in our daily lives has resulted in the tracking of cell
phones a very easy affair. Considered both a bane and a boon, the
benefits of mobile phone tracking however, cannot be denied. From the
retrieval of stolen cell phones, to parents being able to deduce and
trace the positions of their kids, the benefits associated with mobile
phone tracking are numerous. GPS tracking is used by the emergency
authorities to pinpoint the exact location of the caller in case of a
crisis. Moreover, modern Smartphones come with built in GPS feature
which provide detailed maps of the user's vicinity, enabling the user to
map out their routes precisely.
However, as is the case with all
forms of technology, there are pitfalls associated with mobile tracking
as well. A vast majority feels that the tracking of their cell phones is
a crude violation of their privacy and freedom. The fear of identity
theft and privacy invasion is ever prevalent, with many believing that
this technology can easily be abused to intrude on the general
population's privacy. It must be noted that such intrusions are
considered highly illegal and are subject to very strict legal
ramifications.
Here, it is crucial to mention that you can now
find an "online phone tracker" to locate someone with ease. Actually,
the term "Mobile Phone Tracking" is used to define the process of
receiving and pinpointing the current position of a cell phone. A cell
phone can be considered as a two-way radio, communication with a network
of cells comprising towers and base stations. Cell phones, with their
inbuilt transmitters communicate with the nearest towers. The signals
are transferred from one tower to the next as the user moves to the edge
of one cell and near the start of the next one. A decrease in the
signal strength occurs when this happens, however, in urban areas where
the density of towers is very high this loss in signal strength is not
easily discernible. In rural areas, where the distances between base
stations can stretch to many miles, the diminishment in signal strength
is very discernible. Following are the methods in which cell phones can
be tracked:
Network Based Location: Network based
location uses the network of cells to locate the position of the mobile
phone. In urban areas the service providers can pinpoint the location
of a mobile phone by up to 50m. However, in rural areas, due to the lack
of towers, the accuracy of this method of mobile phone tracking
is reduced vastly. The accuracy of cell identification is the least
accurate, with "Forward Link" method providing the highest accuracy. The
accuracy of Triangulation lies between the two.
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